Aug 19, 2020

Sentence & kinds of sentence -English Grammar

 In the name of Allah; The Most Merciful; The Most Beneficent

                               

What is Sentence?

A sentence is a group of words giving a complete thought. A sentence must contain a subject and a verb.

Such as:

They play cricket.

I am a teacher.

There are five kinds of sentence :

1. Assertive sentence

2. Interrogative sentence

3. Imperative sentence

4. Optative sentence

5. Exclamatory sentence

sen         Assertive  sentence

A Sentence that makes a statement is called an assertive or declarative  sentence. (either affirmative or negative).

Such as:

A boy  plays  football.

He does not go there. 

Tahnik reads a book.

He does not know how to swim.

Interrogative  sentence

A sentence that ask a question is called an Interrogative sentence.

Such as: 

What  is the boy doing now?

How did you do it?

Is he a teacher?

Does  Tuhin  get up early?  


Imperative  sentence

A sentence which expresses order, request, advice, command or proposal is called an Imperative sentence.

Such as:

Speak the truth.

Give me a book.

Do not laugh at the poor.

Never tell a lie.

Let me do the work.


Optative  sentence

A sentence that expresses wish, prayer or desire is called an Optative  Sentence.

Such as:

May Allah bless you.

May you be happy in life.

May  Allah  save    you.

Long live our  president.

                     

                         Exclamatory  sentence

A sentence which expresses pleasure or sorrow or a sudden feeling or a strong emotion of mind is called an exclamatory  Sentence.

Such as:

What a wonderful land it is!

How funny it is!

Fie! You are a liar.

What an  unhappy  life  he  leads! 

Hurrah!  we  have won  the game. 

               Thanks for visiting this site

*** হে ঈমানদারগণ! আল্লাহকে যেমন ভয় করা উচিৎ ঠিক তেমনিভাবে ভয় করতে থাক। এবং অবশ্যই মুসলমান না হয়ে মৃত্যুবরণ করো না।(সূরা আলে-ইমরান-১০২)

*** হে ঈমানদারগণ! আল্লাহকে ভয় কর, তাঁর নিকটবর্তী হওয়ার উপায় অনুসন্ধান কর এবং তাঁর পথে সংগ্রাম কর যাতে তোমরা সফলকাম হও। (সূরা মায়েদা -৩৫)

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